A heart center is a healthcare unit that provides diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up for cardiological diseases, utilizing advanced medical equipment and staffed by expert cardiologists and cardiovascular surgeons. Medipol Health Group Heart Center focuses not only on the treatment of diseases but also on preventive practices to protect heart health.
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What Diseases Are Treated At The Heart Center?
The cardiac center manages the diagnosis and treatment processes for diseases related to the heart, heart muscle, and circulatory system. A holistic approach is used to evaluate heart diseases, manage symptoms, and improve patients' quality of life. The diseases treated at the heart center are as follows:
Coronary Artery Diseases
It encompasses diseases caused by the narrowing or blockage of the blood vessels that supply the heart. Cholesterol and plaque buildup increases the risk of coronary artery disease.
Heart Valve Diseases
This includes problems such as narrowing or insufficiency of the heart valves. It occurs when the valves inside the heart are unable to pump blood as they should.
Arrhythmia (Heart Rhythm Disorders)
It occurs when the heart beats faster, slower, or irregularly than normal. It negatively affects the patient's daily life and requires monitoring.
Heart Failure
It is a condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. Heart failure can lead to circulatory problems and oxygen deprivation to organs.
Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
High blood pressure is a condition characterized by chronically high blood pressure, which can cause damage to blood vessels. Excessive salt intake, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle are risk factors for high blood pressure.
Congenital Heart Diseases
These are congenital heart anomalies. This includes diseases such as Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD), Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), and Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA).
Peripheral Vascular Diseases
These are blockages that occur in the blood vessels of the arms and legs, outside of the heart. The most common type is peripheral artery disease, which results from the narrowing or blockage of arteries. It usually occurs due to vascular blockage (atherosclerosis).
Which Departments Does The Cardiology Center Work With?
The heart is in direct contact with other vital organs in the body. The heart center, due to the nature of cardiovascular diseases, is not limited to a single specialty; it offers a multidisciplinary approach focusing not only on the patient's heart but also on kidney function, lung capacity, diabetes status, and vascular health. The heart center works in collaboration with the following departments:
- Cardiology: It is the core unit that manages diagnosis, interventional procedures (stent, balloon angioplasty), and drug treatment processes.
- Cardiovascular Surgery This is the surgical unit that performs bypass surgery, valve replacement, and major vessel surgeries.
- Cardiac Anesthesia And Resuscitation: This is the specialized field that monitors a patient's condition during and after surgery.
- Radiology And Nuclear Medicine: Advanced imaging techniques such as cardiac CT scans, MRI, and scintigraphy reveal the outlines and details of the disease.
- Endocrinology And Metabolic Diseases It is particularly responsible for keeping diabetes under control and managing metabolic risks in diabetic heart patients.
- Nephrology: This department assesses the effects of heart failure or hypertension on the kidneys and manages dialysis operations if necessary.
What Treatment Methods Are Used At The Heart Center?
Cardiovascular treatment encompasses all medical and surgical interventions aimed at correcting disorders of the cardiovascular system, improving quality of life, and alleviating symptoms. The heart center offers a wide range of treatment options, from drug therapies to procedures such as stenting, balloon angioplasty, arterial shaving, heart valve repair, and open-heart surgery. The treatment methods applied at the heart center are as follows:
- Coronary Angioplasty And Stent: This procedure involves widening blockages in the coronary arteries with a balloon, inserting a stent, and restoring normal blood flow.
- TAVI (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation): In patients with a high surgical risk, the aortic valve is replaced via an incision in the groin.
- MitraClip Application: This is a procedure to repair the mitral valve in patients with mitral valve insufficiency.
- Ablation Therapy: This involves destroying the foci that cause heart rhythm disorders using radiofrequency or cryoablation methods.
- Pacemaker: It is a device that regulates the electrical rhythm of the heart and delivers a shock in case of sudden cardiac arrest.
- Coronary Artery Bypass: It is the process of replacing a blocked blood vessel with a blood vessel taken from another part of the body.
- Heart Valve Repair And Replacement: This is a surgical procedure to repair or replace the mitral, aortic, or tricuspid valves with prostheses.
- Aneurysm Surgery: This is a procedure to correct balloon-like bulges in the main arteries (aorta) leading from the heart using artificial vascular grafts.
- • Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery These are aesthetic and functional surgeries performed through small incisions without completely opening the breastbone.
- Cardiac Assist Devices (LVAD): These are mechanical pumps that assist the heart's pumping power.
- Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT): This is a special pacemaker treatment that ensures the coordinated contraction of the right and left ventricles of the heart.
What Technological Equipment Is Used In The Cardiovascular Center?
The technological equipment used in the heart center consists of advanced medical devices that enable the diagnosis of heart diseases and the performance of surgical procedures. The technological infrastructure of a modern cardiology center is a crucial factor in shortening the patient's hospital stay, ensuring a comfortable stay, and increasing treatment success.
The technological equipment used in the heart center is as follows:
- Echocardiography (ECHO) Devices: By creating three-dimensional images of the heart, it enables the diagnosis of diseases such as heart valve disease and heart failure.
- Computed Tomography (Virtual Angiography): It creates a vascular map of the heart and identifies blockages.
- Cardiac MRI: It is an advanced imaging method that examines the viability of the heart muscle and genetically inherited heart diseases.
- Exercise Stress Test Units: These are computer-assisted treadmills that measure the electrical response of the heart under physical stress and changes in blood pressure.
- Heart Rate And Blood Pressure Holter Devices: These are wearable devices that continuously record a patient's heart rhythm or blood pressure for 24 hours during their daily life.
- Digital Flat Panel Angiography: It provides clear, high-resolution images of blood vessels with low radiation.
- Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS): The micro-ultrasound probe, placed inside the blood vessel, allows for internal visualization of the vessel wall and analysis of plaque structure.
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): It is a microscopic imaging technology that uses light waves to scan the inside of blood vessels with infrared rays, minimizing the margin of error in stent placement.
- FFR (Fractional Flow Reserve): It is a measuring device that uses pressure gauge wires to determine how much a narrowing in a blood vessel is obstructing blood flow.
- ECMO (Electrocardiogram - Artificial Lung And Heart Support Device): In cases of severe heart failure or lung failure, this is an advanced life support unit that cleans and oxygenates the patient's blood outside the body and returns it.
- Robotic Surgical Systems (Da Vinci): It is a surgical technology that uses robotic arms controlled by a surgeon through small incisions.
What Are The Advantages Of Medipol Health Group Heart Center?
Medipol Health Group Heart Center is a cardiovascular health center offering services with its advanced technology infrastructure, multidisciplinary approach, and wide range of treatment options. The advantages of Medipol Health Group Heart Center are as follows:
- It offers comprehensive diagnostic capabilities.
- Advanced technology and modern surgical techniques are used.
- It is managed using a multidisciplinary approach.
- All processes are carried out by experienced academic staff.
- A comprehensive treatment plan is developed at a single center.
- A personalized treatment plan is created for the patient.
